Insurance Policies

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Insurance Policies

Insurance policies are the meat and potatoes of the insurance world.  Without them, there are no promises and no payouts.  We’ll discuss what a policy is and how you can find the best policies.

Basically, an insurance policy is a legal contract between an insurance company and a buyer (“policyholder”), who generally is the person who receives the insurance.  Exceptions might include children who are covered under their parents’ policies and incapacitated persons whose loved ones take out policies in their behalf.

A good policy has a few basic, indispensable features.  First, it is crystal clear in telling you exactly what your rights and responsibilities are as an insurance customer.  Second, it enumerates the coverage responsibilities of the insurer in a similarly clear manner.  Third, a great policy is adjustable to meet changing customer needs, yet firm in promising benefits to the customer provided that its terms are met.

The amount you pay the insurance company in order to activate the policy is called the insurance premium.  If a certain loss occurs that agrees with conditions specified in the policy, you can make a claim and the company can provide you with coverage (or reimbursement) for the loss.

Most policies insure people against financial losses.  For example, if your house burns down, your insurance company may pay you to rebuild it or replace lost contents, but it will not pay any extra money for you to get a fancy new car to make you feel better.  The basic purpose of insurance plan policies is to place you again in the same financial position as you were in before you experienced the loss.